Sejarah alternatif: Apa yang terjadi jika modernisasi Afghanistan terjadi pada abad ke-19?

Sejarah alternatif: Apa yang terjadi jika modernisasi Afghanistan terjadi pada abad ke-19?

Konteks

Pada abad ke-19, penguasa Afghanistan adalah wangsa Barakzai. Pada tahun 1838, bangsa Inggris mencoba untuk menaklukkan Afghanistan dengan mendukung wangsa Durrani, dan akhirnya mereka dikalahkan pada tahun 1842, dalam peristiwa yang disebut Perang Inggris-Afghanistan Pertama (First Anglo-Afghan War), kemudian peperangan antara Inggris dan Afghanistan kembali terjadi antara tahun 1878 dan 1880. Peperangan tersebut dimenangkan oleh Inggris dan Quetta menjadi bagian dari India dibawah kekuasaan Inggris (British India). Pada tahun 1919, peperangan antara Inggris dan Afghanistan terjadi untuk ketiga kalinya dan dimenangkan oleh Afghanistan. Tetapi apa yang terjadi jika Afghanistan memodernisasi bangsa mereka pada tahun 1842 untuk menghindari penjajahan asing?

Skenario


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